Anti-Disease Response Overhauled As Influenza Continues Spreading

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A 31-page delegated regulation revises disease containment procedures covering avian influenza, after two weeks of failed efforts to contain outbreaks in the east, as well as procedures on a dozen other disease.

The European Commission adopted Delegated Regulation (EU) 2026/322 on February 12th, 2026. It amends Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/687, which implements the Animal Health Law on preventing and controlling Category A listed diseases, the highest-risk diseases under EU law. They include highly pathogenic avian influenza, foot-and-mouth disease, African swine fever, and Rift Valley fever.

The regulation addresses gaps exposed by the recent outbreaks across the EU. One key change covers the movement of captive animals of non-listed species held in an establishment where a Category A disease is suspected. Competent authorities can now allow these animals to move to another establishment or go to slaughter, based on a case-by-case risk assessment. Previously, a blanket prohibition applied regardless of the specific risk those animals presented.

Cleaning and disinfection rules receive a thorough revision, as Articles 15 and 16 of Delegated Regulation 2020/687 previously covered only preliminary procedures. The update expands coverage to the full cycle, including final steps. In exceptional circumstances, such as force majeure or prolonged adverse weather, surveillance zone measures may now be lifted before final disinfection completes, provided that specific risk conditions confirm that spread from the affected establishment is insignificant. This prevents businesses in surveillance zones from remaining under restrictions for double the minimum required period due to delays beyond their control.

Additional changes clarify rules on restricted zone adaptation, manure and litter movements from protection and surveillance zones, day-old chick movements from eggs hatched outside restricted zones, and treatment of animal by-products. The regulation updates sampling and laboratory examination provisions to reflect EFSA scientific opinions from 2021 and 2022. These changes are particularly relevant during the current HPAI season across Europe. Competent authorities and farm operators in outbreak-affected regions should review the updated procedures before their next outbreak response.

Javier Iglesias
Javier Iglesiashttp://theunionreport.eu
Javier Iglesias holds an MA in International Studies and a BA in History, graduating with Honours from the University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He has previously worked in Brussels, at the International Office of the CEU Foundation, where he worked parallel to the work of the Union's institutions, most notably parliament. He also worked at the Spanish Embassy in Ankara, where he was involved in regulatory and political monitoring and reporting. He founded The Union Report in January 2026 while preparing for the Spanish diplomatic corps entrance examination, originally as a structured way to build and organise his own knowledge of EU regulatory output. What began as personal study notes has since grown into a publication open to anyone, including students, legal practitioners, or simply citizens trying to make sense of what Brussels actually produces.

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